BEHAVIORAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CHILD

WITH AUDITORY PROCESSING DISORDERS (APD)

ALSO KNOWN AS CENTRAL AUDITORY PROCESSING DISORDERS (CAPD)

 

Children with auditory processing disorders often have the following hearing difficulties and behavior characteristics:

 

HEARING DIFFICULTIES

1.      Inability to follow verbal commands of instructions, particularly if they are long and complex.

2.    Gives inappropriate responses to questions.

3.    Inconsistent Reponses to auditory stimulation (sometimes responds appropriately, sometimes not) or inconsistent auditory awareness (one-on-one conversation is better than in a group).

4.    Repeatedly asks for repetition.  Poor auditory discrimination skills-misunderstands what is said.

5.    Poor listener.  Ignores sounds totally (ignoring because they can’t process) – difficulty attending to class work.

6.    Difficulty with auditory localization skills.

7.    Says what/huh: is buying time to process what was being said.

8.    Sometime responds too quickly (before instructions are completely given) to avoid fear of failure, although this impulsive behavior actually may increase his or her failure.  By this over-hasty responding, the child is not aware of the rest of the incoming message.

9.    Discrepancy in performance on verbal vs. written instruction.

10.           Frightened or upset by loud noise.

11. Uses a loud voice.

12.           Withdraws in a group or when there is excessive noise.  May have poor social skills and be immature for age.

 

BEHAVIOR CHARACTERISTICS

 

·       ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE

1.      Having academic problems (especially in reading, spelling and writing) non-achievers, academic failures, performing below expected academic levels.

2.    There is no correlation between IQ and APD, but there is often a discrepancy between IQ and achievement

3.    Difficulty completing class assignments.

4.    Short attention span, fatigued easily by long or complex activity.

5.    Easily distracted by auditory or visual stimuli.

6.    Not able to remember long or short term information (is the difficulty in storing or did they get the information auditorily in the first place?)

 

·       BEHAVIOR

1.      Hyperactive – high activity levels.  Acting out in class with classroom behavior problems.

2.    Hypoactive – passive, reserved, lethargic.  Trouble beginning task, seldom completes a task.  Very fatigued after school (goes home and goes to sleep).

3.    Loners – may play with younger children or adults rather than peers (can better control conversation with younger children and adults).

4.    Poor self-concept (in older groups there is high rate of dropout).

5.    Reluctance to try new tasks for fear of failure, “I can’t do it.”

6.    “Don’t care” attitude.

7.    Emotional or social overlays – inadequacy, rejection, unacceptability, depression in the older child (may result in delinquency).

 

·       OTHER

1.      Uncoordinated

2.    Difficulty with time concepts

3.    Speech and language problems